Body doubling: working alongside someone

5 min read

What is body doubling?

Body doubling means working on your own task while another person is present, in person or remotely. The other person need not help with the task. Some people report useful structure or company, but benefits vary and the evidence does not justify a guaranteed effect or a claim that it treats ADHD.

No fixed rate

a reliable improvement rate is not established here

No fixed rate

there is no guaranteed increase in time on task

It varies

choose a suitable session length; no effective minimum is established

Why some people find it useful

Agreed accountability

Another person’s presence may help you remember your agreed intention.

External structure

An agreed start and end can make a session easier to organise.

Company

Ways to try body doubling

In the same room

  • Work at a shared table
  • Each person works on their own task
  • Agree on how much conversation is welcome
  • Shared breaks

Remotely

  • A video or audio call, with consent and suitable privacy
  • Virtual coworking sessions
  • Suitable apps
  • Online study sessions

In a café

  • Other people in the background
  • Ambient activity
  • A change of setting
  • An optional public working setting, without formal accountability

A library

  • A quiet place to work
  • Others working nearby
  • Choose a place with manageable distractions
  • Check access, opening times and any costs locally

Agreements for a useful session

  1. Agree on how much conversation is welcome — agree on boundaries for conversation
  2. Agree on breaks — try a work-and-break rhythm that suits both people
  3. Clarify aims in advance — decide what each person wants to work on
  4. Reduce distractions — phones, social media or notifications
  5. Try timers — timed intervals can provide structure

Possible virtual formats

  • Focusmate — a virtual coworking service; check its current terms and privacy
  • Flow Club — group work sessions, where available
  • Study Together — study livestreams, if useful and comfortable
  • Online communities — communities offering agreed coworking sessions
If interaction feels tiring
Try a mutually agreed quiet remote session or a suitable café or library. Choose the amount of interaction, privacy and noise that works for you; another person’s presence can also be distracting.

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Body doubling: working alongside someone — term and definition | Sinqly